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AES 07: AES 128, EBC, ZEROS with Frame
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AES 07: AES 128, EBC, ZEROS with Frame
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AES 07: AES 128, EBC, ZEROS with Frame
This example shows how to encrypt a Waspmote Frame to be sent to Meshlium: - AES algorithm - 128-bit key size - ZEROS Padding - ECB Cipher Mode

Required Materials

1 x Waspmote 1 x Battery

Notes

- The battery has to be connected. - This example can be executed in Waspmote v12 and Waspmote v15
​

Code

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/*
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* ------Waspmote AES_07 Encryption 128 ECB PKCS --------
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*
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* This example shows how to encrypt a Waspmote Frame to be sent to Meshlium:
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* - AES algorithm
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* - 128-bit key size
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* - ZEROS Padding
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* - ECB Cipher Mode
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2016 Libelium Comunicaciones Distribuidas S.L.
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* http://www.libelium.com
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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* Version: 3.0
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* Design: David Gascon
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* Implementation: Yuri Carmona
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*/
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#include "WaspAES.h"
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#include "WaspFrame.h"
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#include "WaspXBee802.h"
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​
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// Define private key to encrypt message
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char nodeID[] = "node_001";
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​
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// Define a 16-Byte (AES-128) private key to encrypt message
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char password[] = "libeliumlibelium";
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​
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// XBee packet structure
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packetXBee packet;
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​
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// Destination MAC address
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char MESHLIUM_ADDRESS[]="0013A2004052414C";
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​
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​
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void setup()
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{
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// init USB port
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USB.ON();
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USB.println(F("AES_07 example:"));
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USB.println();
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// init RTC
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RTC.ON();
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// init ACC
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ACC.ON();
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// set the node ID
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frame.setID(nodeID);
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}
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​
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​
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void loop()
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{
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////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// 1. Create a new Frame with sensor fields
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////////////////////////////////////////////////
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USB.println(F("1. Creating an ASCII frame"));
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RTC.ON();
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​
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// Set correct frame size depending on the networking protocol
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// In this case:
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// -> XBee-802.15.4 module
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// -> Unicast 64Byte addressing (MAC address)
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// -> Link Encryption is disabled (HW encryption)
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// -> AES Encryption is enabled (SW encryption)
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frame.setFrameSize(XBEE_802_15_4, UNICAST_64B, DISABLED, ENABLED);
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// get maximum frame size
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USB.print(F("Maximum Frame Size:"));
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USB.println(frame.getFrameSize(),DEC);
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// Create new frame (ASCII)
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frame.createFrame(BINARY);
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​
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// set frame fields (Battery sensor - uint8_t)
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frame.addSensor(SENSOR_BAT, (uint8_t) PWR.getBatteryLevel());
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// set frame fields (Temperature in Celsius sensor - float)
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frame.addSensor(SENSOR_IN_TEMP, (float) RTC.getTemperature());
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// set frame fields
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frame.addSensor(SENSOR_ACC, ACC.getX(), ACC.getY(), ACC.getZ() );
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​
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// Show the original frame via USB port
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frame.showFrame();
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USB.println();
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////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// 2. Create Frame with Encrypted contents
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////////////////////////////////////////////////
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USB.println(F("2. Encrypting Frame"));
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/* Calculate encrypted message with ECB cipher mode and ZEROS padding
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The Encryption options are:
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- AES_128
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- AES_192
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- AES_256
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*/
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frame.encryptFrame( AES_128, password );
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​
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// Show the Encrypted frame via USB port
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frame.showFrame();
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USB.println();
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////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// 3. Send Frame with encrypted contents to Meshlium
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////////////////////////////////////////////////
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​
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// init XBee
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xbee802.ON();
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// clear packet structure
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memset( &packet, 0x00, sizeof(packet) );
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// Choose transmission mode: UNICAST or BROADCAST
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packet.mode = UNICAST;
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// set destination XBee parameters to packet
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xbee802.setDestinationParams( &packet, MESHLIUM_ADDRESS, frame.buffer, frame.length );
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// send XBee packet
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xbee802.sendXBee(&packet);
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// check TX flag
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if( xbee802.error_TX == 0 )
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{
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USB.println(F("sending ok"));
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}
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else
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{
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USB.println(F("sending error"));
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}
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USB.println(F("*****************************"));
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// wait for five seconds
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delay(5000);
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}
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Output

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H#
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AES_07 example:
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​
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1. Creating an ASCII frame
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Maximum Frame Size:80
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===============================
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Current BINARY Frame:
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Length: 33
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Frame Type: 0
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frame (HEX): 3C3D3E001CC00E15176E6F64655F303031230034193E0000CC413F2000CCFF0B04
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frame (STR): <=> Ànode_001#4>ÌA?Ìÿ 
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===============================
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​
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2. Encrypting Frame
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===============================
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Current ENCRYPTED Frame:
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Length: 66
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Frame Type: 97
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frame (HEX): 3C3D3E613DC00E15176E6F64655F3030312390DB2A02110CDB28F8ECBCCF599F086634A7D0403682E447287C29AD0827838C7A48B1090D5A337D7638215D732EF3A7
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frame (STR): <=>a=Ànode_001#Û* Û(øì¼ÏYŸf4§Ð@6‚äG(|)­'ƒŒzH± Z3}v8!]s.ó§
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===============================
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​
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sending ok
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*****************************
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Last modified 1yr ago
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Contents
Required Materials
Notes
Code
Output