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UT 12: Auxiliary UARTS Go to Example
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UT 12: Auxiliary UARTS
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UT 12: Auxiliary UARTS
This example shows how to use auxiliary UARTS

Required Materials

1 x Waspmote 1 x MiniUSB wire 1 x Battery

Notes

Tips: Use a Waspmote USB Gateway to receive serial packets from the auxiliar pins and send answers to the Waspmote. Open the Waspmote technical guide, page 59, section I/O to see where auxiliar serial 1 and 2 pins are located
This example can be executed in Waspmote v12 and Waspmote v15

Code

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/*
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* ------ [Ut_12] Waspmote Using auxiliary UART Example --------
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*
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* Explanation: This example shows how to use some UART library functions
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* to send commands to an external device using the auxiliar serial 1 and 2
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* pins.
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*
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* Tips: Use a Waspmote USB Gateway to receive serial packets from the
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* auxiliar pins and send answers to the Waspmote
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* Open the Waspmote technical guide, page 59, section I/O
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* to see how auxiliar serial 1 and 2 pins are located
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2018 Libelium Comunicaciones Distribuidas S.L.
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* http://www.libelium.com
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* GNU General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see .
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*
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* Version: 3.0
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* Design: David Gascón
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* Implementation: Luis Miguel Martí
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*/
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​
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// Create WaspUART object
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WaspUART uart = WaspUART();
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// Variable to store function returns
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uint8_t answer;
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​
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// Variable to store connection to UART
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// AUX1(1) or AUX2(2)
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uint8_t auxiliar = 1;
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void setup()
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{
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// 1. Set UART configuration to communicate with the device
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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USB.ON();
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USB.println(F("Waspmote Using auxiliary UART Example"));
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​
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// Open UART 1
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uart.setBaudrate(115200);
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uart.setUART(SOCKET1);
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uart.beginUART();
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// Select UART 1
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if (auxiliar == 1) Utils.setMuxAux1();
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if (auxiliar == 2) Utils.setMuxAux2();
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serialFlush(1);
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​
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Power on the socket
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Connect device Vcc pin to the 3V3 SENSOR POWER pin
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// If the device requiers 5V power supply, the 5V SENSOR
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// POWER pin may be enabled with:
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// PWR.setSensorPower(SENS_5V, SENS_ON);
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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PWR.setSensorPower(SENS_3V3, SENS_ON);
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}
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​
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void loop()
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{
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// 2. Send a command to a device and wait for a response
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Define command to send to the device
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char message[] = {"Command #\r\n"};
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// Define possible answers to the command
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char answer1[] = {"OK answer\r\n"};
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char answer2[] = {"ERROR command\r\n"};
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char answer3[] = {"ERROR config\r\n"};
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// Timeout for the function to return error if there is no response
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uint32_t timeout = 10000;
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​
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Send command to the device
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// The sendCommand function, sends "message" to the device
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// and waits for "timeout" milliseconds to get any of
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// the answers defined in "answer1", "answer2" or "answer3"
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// The function returns: 0 if timeout
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// 1 if answer 1 was found
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// 2 if answer 2 was found
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// 3 if answer 3 was found
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// The function can expect up to 4 answers
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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answer = uart.sendCommand(message,answer1,answer2,answer3,timeout);
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if (answer == 1)
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{
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// Answer was OK
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USB.println(F("Answer was OK"));
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}
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if (answer == 2)
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{
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// Answer was ERROR command
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USB.println(F("Answer was ERROR command"));
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}
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if (answer == 3)
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{
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// Answer was ERROR config
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USB.println(F("Answer was ERROR config"));
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}
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if (answer == 0)
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{
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// There was no answer (timeout)
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USB.println(F("Timeout"));
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}
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// 3. Wait for a command or a second answer that might
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// take some time to be generated by the device, like
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// sensor readings
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Wait for a command from the device
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printString("Command #\r\n",1);
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char sensor_reading[] = {"\r\n"};
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char answer4[] = {"ERROR reading sensor\r\n"};
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​
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Send command to the device
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// The waitFor function, waits for "timeout" milliseconds to
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// get any of the answers defined in "sensor_reading" or
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// "answer4"
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// The function returns: 0 if timeout
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// 1 if answer 1 was found
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// 2 if answer 2 was found
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// The function can expect up to 4 answers
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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answer = uart.waitFor(sensor_reading,answer4,timeout);
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if (answer == 1)
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{
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// Parse sensor info
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USB.print(F("Parse sensor info: "));
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USB.println((char*)uart._buffer);
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}
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if (answer == 2)
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{
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// Answer was ERROR reading sensor
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USB.println(F("Answer was ERROR reading sensor"));
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}
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}
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Contents
Required Materials
Notes
Code