NB-IoT 09: Send to Libelium Cloud Bridge
This example shows how to send data to Libelium Cloud Bridge
Required Materials
1 x Waspmote 1 x Battery 1 x NB-IoT / Cat-M module 2 x NB-IoT / Cat-M antenna 1 x SIM card
Notes
- The battery has to be connected. - This example can be executed in Waspmote v15
Code
/*
--- NB_IOT_09_send_to_libelium_cloud_hive example ---
Explanation: This example shows how to send data to Libelium Cloud Hive
Copyright (C) 2019 Libelium Comunicaciones Distribuidas S.L.
http://www.libelium.com
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see .
Version: 3.0
Design: David Gascón
Implementation: P.Moreno, J.Siscart
*/
#include
#include
// APN settings
char apn[] = "";
char login[] = "";
char password[] = "";
///////////////////////////////////////
// Operator selection
/////////////////////////////////////////
char network_operator[] = "";
/////////////////////////////////////////
// options:
// LALPHANUMERIC_OPERATOR Long format alphanumeric which can be up to 16 characters long.
// SALPHANUMERIC_OPERATOR Short format alphanumeric .
// NUMERIC_OPERATOR Numeric . GSM location area identification number.
/////////////////////////////////////////
uint8_t operator_type = LALPHANUMERIC_OPERATOR;
/////////////////////////////////////////
// Band configuration
/////////////////////////////////////////
// NB-IoT & LTE-M1 bands:
// B1
// B2
// B3
// B4
// B5
// B8
// B12
// B13
// B18
// B19
// B20
// B26
// B28
// B39
// ------------------------------------
// GSM bands:
// GSM900
// GSM1800
// GSM850
// GSM1900
// GSM_ANYBAND
// NB_ANYBAND
// M1_ANYBAND
///////////////////////////////////////
char band[] = B20;
///////////////////////////////////////
// SERVER settings
///////////////////////////////////////
const char flash_http_format[] PROGMEM = "GET %s?frame=%s HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: %s\r\nContent-Length: 0\r\n";
const char flash_http_host[] PROGMEM = "hw.libelium.com";
const char flash_http_path[] PROGMEM = "/hw/ps";
uint16_t port = 443;
const char* const flash_http_table[] PROGMEM = {flash_http_format, flash_http_host, flash_http_path};
///////////////////////////////////////
// buffer of memory to create the request
char data[1610];
// define data to send through TCP socket
///////////////////////////////////////
char http_format[] =
"GET /hw/ps?frame=%s HTTP/1.1\r\n"\
"Host: %s\r\n"\
"Content-Length: 0\r\n"\
"Authorization: Bearer %s\r\n\r\n";
///////////////////////////////////////
// define Socket ID (mandatory CONNECTION_1)
///////////////////////////////////////
uint8_t connId = WaspBG96::CONNECTION_1;
///////////////////////////////////////
// define certificate for SSL
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
const char certificate[] PROGMEM =
"-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\r\n"\
"MIID3DCCAsSgAwIBAgIJAMrHeK4tOUN7MA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUAMIGBMQswCQYD\r\n"\
"VQQGEwJFUzERMA8GA1UECAwIWmFyYWdvemExETAPBgNVBAcMCFphcmFnb3phMTIw\r\n"\
"MAYDVQQKDClMaWJlbGl1bSBDb211bmljYWNpb25lcyBEaXN0cmlidWlkYXMgUy5M\r\n"\
"LjEYMBYGA1UEAwwPaHcubGliZWxpdW0uY29tMCAXDTE4MTAwMzA4NDkyOVoYDzIx\r\n"\
"MTgwOTA5MDg0OTI5WjCBgTELMAkGA1UEBhMCRVMxETAPBgNVBAgMCFphcmFnb3ph\r\n"\
"MREwDwYDVQQHDAhaYXJhZ296YTEyMDAGA1UECgwpTGliZWxpdW0gQ29tdW5pY2Fj\r\n"\
"aW9uZXMgRGlzdHJpYnVpZGFzIFMuTC4xGDAWBgNVBAMMD2h3LmxpYmVsaXVtLmNv\r\n"\
"bTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEPADCCAQoCggEBAMo3Fif9BlMOUmGRJxSq\r\n"\
"JUYZUpPbJULBpegbxGLpiie4fTvEfml7csj8EhHch5ItWi+Zq6m8VfOJ7kAO1vxv\r\n"\
"UYmprH+GfJXnQzBPROrazRu5fDk9C5NjTTu7PqNvmD3RLEnAWvY+k/B7qjqfXr5V\r\n"\
"IWoQScIOgn2y/Qf2QGYf710uswPPOEMRZQ1oo9EE8zy9gsplQ8ym1xmENPavdv/x\r\n"\
"5Fccyj3O0Gd6pXtTVZq0n5w/7qFEG55sRFJXnXXdxzgsRSdUk8wPpgZi7r05o2YP\r\n"\
"YXHnoX0CcrfyPZE7wlijYIokzHxUZLvO0UnL8ZWzu+s4ULPANaQN03TTIO8zoXns\r\n"\
"CwsCAwEAAaNTMFEwHQYDVR0OBBYEFE/Yuv3pY1LdcfuD5pre9qFNhynjMB8GA1Ud\r\n"\
"IwQYMBaAFE/Yuv3pY1LdcfuD5pre9qFNhynjMA8GA1UdEwEB/wQFMAMBAf8wDQYJ\r\n"\
"KoZIhvcNAQELBQADggEBACR4VyHIyeo9wJZfEAY/riv2y9kKorRIKU5uaKMMGFS0\r\n"\
"tBV4/8sBJT16oc/PMAfpY7ot8Y6L5wxTaSXL4MsZM1QWD/DWehRGzDrjJPvZEEpW\r\n"\
"x1moImbaCRr9THGV/Wg0gtbm5L8HCq0WWFaNKq4lZMUC1YkFDrKq2a23hoWEhihb\r\n"\
"RxDudy0QehgqOIv+m0wLCfCcDqywCeuFXRaijDEj1wMW+1JVW1CPxwTiU+APeNMe\r\n"\
"T4ebvxqEPrENm6LYCujZR8t+T/zlssqDiev218zRJWikMO+OOkMa08uWHx3gq1Pe\r\n"\
"/CkY3qjmAgVx6yvbvo6mDkUK8MlzQCisbK/CLdOgefk=\r\n"\
"-----END CERTIFICATE-----";
const char* const certificate_table[] PROGMEM = {certificate};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Define Token for user authentication
///////////////////////////////////////
const char TOKEN_HEADER[] PROGMEM = "Authorization: Bearer ";
const char TOKEN_1024[] PROGMEM = "eyJqdGkiOiI3ZDAwY2FmMzQ1MTk3ZjBmMGU1OTAxMTQyZDM3NDU0YzgwNGFiMGY2Yjc0MGJlMDVlMjZkMGZiZDc4Y2FhN2YwODA0Y2UzYjE3NmFlY2E4MiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCIsImFsZyI6IlJTMjU2In0.eyJhdWQiOjUsImp0aSI6IjdkMDBjYWYzNDUxOTdmMGYwZTU5MDExNDJkMzc0NTRjODA0YWIwZjZiNzQwYmUwNWUyNmQwZmJkNzhjYWE3ZjA4MDRjZTNiMTc2YWVjYTgyIiwiaWF0IjoxNTUxMzU4NjE5LCJuYmYiOjE1NTEzNTg2MTksImV4cCI6MTU4Mjg5NDYxOSwic3ViIjo2LCJzY29wZXMiOltdLCJtZXNoLmd3X2lkIjoiW21lc2guZnJlZV0gKDU0MCkgeS5jYXJtb25hQGxpYmVsaXVtLmNvbSIsIm1lc2guZ3dfcG9sIjoiNWJlZWIzODk1MWFmNzkyOWYzMDAwMDAzIn0.i9vaX8DsoaVqmHJWtmpH88k40teG0L7-cmIfhg4alfgg3mSkFq9eNMfHb5tZ76pJsUkfFkhBP_JAjg-vj3hhgGb2kzTQzFVeUaSdblnWAcYs0G85NYnH-RyvCCXAsSq-tGlHfb0F8Q9XKQRXQY1wQwwRFuT8wfIigsvG1d7MaDI";
const char TOKEN_END[] PROGMEM = "\r\n\r\n";
const char* const token_table[] PROGMEM = {TOKEN_HEADER, TOKEN_1024, TOKEN_END};
///////////////////////////////////////
// define variables
uint8_t error;
uint32_t previous;
uint8_t socketIndex;
void setup()
{
USB.ON();
USB.println(F("Start program"));
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 1. sets operator parameters
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
BG96.set_APN(apn, login, password);
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 2. Show APN settings via USB port
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
BG96.show_APN();
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 1. Switch ON
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
error = BG96.ON();
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("- BG96 module ready..."));
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Enter PIN code
////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
USB.println(F("Setting PIN code..."));
if (BG96.enterPIN("****") == 1)
{
USB.println(F("PIN code accepted"));
}
else
{
USB.println(F("PIN code incorrect"));
}
*/
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 2. Set CA certificate
////////////////////////////////////////////////
configCertificate();
}
else
{
USB.println(F("- BG96 module not ready..."));
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 3. Powers off the BG96 module
////////////////////////////////////////////////
error = BG96.OFF();
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("- Module is power off"));
}
else
{
USB.println(F("- Power off ERROR"));
}
//USB.println(F("- Switch OFF BG96 module"));
USB.println();
USB.println(F("************* SETUP done **************"));
USB.println();
}
void loop()
{
USB.println();
USB.println(F("************** New LOOP ***************"));
RTC.ON();
RTC.getTime();
// set identifier
frame.setID("Node01");
// Create new frame
frame.createFrame(BINARY);
// set frame fields (Time from RTC)
frame.addSensor(SENSOR_TIME, RTC.hour, RTC.minute, RTC.second);
// show frame contents
USB.println(F("- Frame created:"));
frame.showFrame();
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 1. Switch ON
//////////////////////////////////////////////////
error = BG96.ON();
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("- BG96 module ready..."));
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Enter PIN code
////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
USB.println(F("Setting PIN code..."));
if (BG96.enterPIN("****") == 1)
{
USB.println(F("PIN code accepted"));
}
else
{
USB.println(F("PIN code incorrect"));
}
*/
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 2.1. Check connection to network and continue
////////////////////////////////////////////////
error = BG96.nbiotConnection(apn, band, network_operator, operator_type);
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("2.1. NB-IoT connection: OK "));
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 2.2.1 NB-IoT Context Activation
////////////////////////////////////////////////
error = BG96.contextActivation(1,5);
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("2.2.1. NB-IoT context connection: OK "));
USB.print(F("IP: ")); USB.println(BG96._ip);
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 3. Setting DNS server
////////////////////////////////////////////////
error = BG96.setDNSServer("8.8.8.8","8.8.4.4");
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("3. Setting DNS server: OK "));
}
else
{
USB.println(F("3. DNS error: ")); USB.println(error,DEC);
USB.println(BG96._buffer, BG96._length);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 4. Send data
////////////////////////////////////////////////
sendFrame();
}
else
{
USB.print(F("2.2.1. Context activation error: ")); USB.println(error,DEC);
USB.println(BG96._buffer, BG96._length);
}
}
else
{
USB.print(F("2.1. NB-IoT module connection error: ")); USB.println(error,DEC);
USB.println(BG96._buffer, BG96._length);
}
}
else
{
// Problem with the communication with the BG96 module
USB.println(F("- BG96 module not started"));
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 5. Powers off the BG96 module
////////////////////////////////////////////////
USB.println(F("- Switch OFF BG96 module"));
error = BG96.OFF();
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("- Module is power off"));
}
else
{
USB.println(F("- Power off ERROR"));
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 6. Sleep
////////////////////////////////////////////////
USB.println(F("- Enter deep sleep..."));
PWR.deepSleep("00:00:00:10", RTC_OFFSET, RTC_ALM1_MODE1, ALL_OFF);
USB.ON();
USB.println(F("- Wake up!!\n\n"));
}
/***********************************************************************
Generate HTTP request
***********************************************************************/
void genHttpRequestFrame(char *pointer, uint16_t size)
{
// get the http format from flash
char http_format[100];
char host[60];
char path[60];
memset(http_format, 0x00, sizeof(http_format));
memset(host, 0x00, sizeof(host));
memset(path, 0x00, sizeof(path));
strcpy_P(http_format, (char*)pgm_read_word(&(flash_http_table[0])));
strcpy_P(host, (char*)pgm_read_word(&(flash_http_table[1])));
strcpy_P(path, (char*)pgm_read_word(&(flash_http_table[2])));
// define 'frame_string' buffer
char frame_string[frame.length * 2 + 1];
memset(frame_string, 0x00, sizeof(frame_string));
// convert frame from bytes to ASCII representation
for (uint16_t i = 0; i < frame.length; i++)
{
Utils.hex2str(&frame.buffer[i], &frame_string[i * 2], 1);
}
// generate http get request
snprintf( pointer, size - 1, http_format, path, frame_string, host);
}
/***********************************************************************
Add Token to HTTP request
***********************************************************************/
void addToken(char *pointer, uint16_t size)
{
// concatenate last header to HTTP request
strcat_P(pointer, (char*)pgm_read_word(&(token_table[0])));
strcat_P(pointer, (char*)pgm_read_word(&(token_table[1])));
strcat_P(pointer, (char*)pgm_read_word(&(token_table[2])));
USB.println();
USB.println();
USB.println(F("HTTP request:"));
USB.println(F("-------------------------------"));
USB.println(pointer);
USB.println(F("-------------------------------"));
USB.println();
}
/***********************************************************************
Send current frame contents via BG96
***********************************************************************/
void sendFrame()
{
char resource[1200];
char host[60];
memset(host, 0x00, sizeof(host));
strcpy_P(host, (char*)pgm_read_word(&(flash_http_table[1])));
// set TCP socket
error = BG96.openSocketSSL(connId, host, port);
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("- BG96 module TCP socket open"));
USB.print(F("- BG96 module IP address:"));
USB.println(BG96._ip);
// generate http get request
genHttpRequestFrame(resource, sizeof(resource));
addToken(resource, sizeof(resource));
// send TCP packet
error = BG96.sendSSL(connId, resource);
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("- BG96 module sending done"));
}
else
{
USB.print(F("- BG96 module sending error code: "));
USB.println(error, DEC);
}
// Receive answer from server
error = BG96.receiveSSL(connId, 10000);
if (error == 0)
{
if (BG96._length > 0)
{
USB.println(F("- BG96 module Server response:"));
USB.println(F("-------------------------------"));
USB.println(BG96._buffer, BG96._length);
USB.println(F("-------------------------------"));
}
else
{
USB.println(F("- BG96 module no data received from server"));
}
}
else
{
USB.println(F("- BG96 module no data received from server"));
}
}
else
{
USB.print(F("- BG96 module error opening socket. Error code: "));
USB.println(error, DEC);
}
// Close socket
error = BG96.closeSocketSSL(connId);
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("- BG96 module socket closed OK"));
}
else
{
USB.print(F("- BG96 module error closing socket. Error code: "));
USB.println(error, DEC);
}
}
/***********************************************************************
Function to set the CA certificate
***********************************************************************/
void configCertificate()
{
char ca_cert[1500];
// clear the buffer
memset(ca_cert, 0x00, sizeof(ca_cert));
strcat_P(ca_cert, (char*)pgm_read_word(&(certificate_table[0])));
// Set CA certificate
error = BG96.manageSSL(connId, WaspBG96::SSL_ACTION_STORE, WaspBG96::SSL_TYPE_CA_CERT, ca_cert);
if (error == 0)
{
USB.println(F("- BG96 set CA certificate OK"));
}
else
{
USB.print(F("- BG96 set CA certificate ERROR. Error="));
USB.println(error, DEC);
}
}
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